Daily skin cleansing with chlorhexidine did not reduce the rate of central-line associated bloodstream infection in a surgical intensive care unit

March 31st, 2010

Popovich KJ et al. – In this real–world effectiveness trial, daily cleansing of surgical ICU patients’ skin with CHG had no effect on CLABSI rates, but was associated with half the rate of blood culture contamination. Controlled trials in surgical ICUs are needed to determine whether CHG bathing can prevent infections in this setting. read more

Rapid MRSA test in exposed persons: Costs and savings in hospitals

March 22nd, 2010

Andersen BM et al. – The MRSA Xpert test is easy to perform, has a high negative predictive value, and may be used to control healthcare workers and patients exposed to MRSA. Sampling from multiple anatomical locations is recommended. Still, more then 10 % of MRSA positive cases may not be found. read more

Surgical Masks for Protection of Health Care Personnel against Pandemic Novel Swine-Origin Influenza A (H1N1)- 2009: Results from an Observational Study

March 21st, 2010

Ang B et al. – There is ongoing debate about the efficacy of surgical masks versus N95 respirators for protection against pandemic novel swine–origin influenza A (H1N1)– 2009. The hospital, which is designated to manage outbreaks of emerging infection, has robust surveillance systems to detect infection in staff. read more

Increasing Skin Infections and Staphylococcus aureus Complications in Children, England, 1997-2006

March 21st, 2010

Saxena S et al. – During 1997–2006, general practitioner consultations for skin conditions for children <18 years of age in England increased 19%, from 128.5 to 152.9/1,000 child–years, and antistaphylococcal drug prescription rates increased 64%, from 17.8 to 29.1/1,000 child–years. read more

Community-associated meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus

March 20th, 2010

DeLeo FR et al. – Meticillin–resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is endemic in hospitals worldwide, and causes substantial morbidity and mortality. read more

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